Misc Info Page
Ever
wonder where some of those old sayings came?
In the 1500's......
Most people got married in June because they took their yearly
bath in
May, and were still smelling pretty good by June, although they
were
starting to smell; so brides carried a bouquet of flowers to hide
the B.O.
Baths equaled a big tub filled with hot water. The man of the
house had
the privilege of the nice clean water, then all the other sons
and men,
then the women and finally the children. Last of all the babies.
By
then the water was so dirty you could actually lose someone in
it.
Hence the saying, "don't throw the baby out with the bath
water".
Houses had thatched roofs. Thick straw, piled high, with no wood
underneath. It was the only place for animals to get warm, so all
the
pets...dogs, cats and other small animals, mice, rats, bugs lived
on the
roof. When it rained it became slippery and sometimes the animals
would
slip and fall off the roof. Hence the saying,
"It's raining cats and dogs,"
There was nothing to stop things from falling into the house.
This posed
a real problem in the bedroom where bugs and other droppings
could
really mess up your nice clean bed, so they found if they made
beds with
big posts and hung a sheet over the top, it addressed that
problem.
Hence those beautiful big 4 poster beds with canopies.
The floor was dirt. Only the wealthy had something other than
dirt,
hence the saying "dirt poor".
The wealthy had slate floors which in the winter would get
slippery when
wet. So they spread thresh on the floor to help keep their
footing. As
the winter wore on they kept adding more thresh until when you
opened
the door it would all start slipping outside. A piece of wood was
placed
at the entry way, hence a "thresh hold".
They cooked in the kitchen in a big kettle that always hung over
the fire. Every day they lit the fire and added things to the
pot. They
mostly ate vegetables and didn't get much meat. They would eat
the stew
for dinner leaving leftover in the pot to get cold overnight and
then
start over the next day. Sometimes the stew had food in it that
had been
in there for a month. Hence the rhyme: peas porridge hot, peas
porridge
cold, peas porridge in the pot nine days old."
Sometimes they could obtain pork and would feel really special
when that
happened. When company came over, they would bring out some bacon
and
hang it to show it off. It was a sign of wealth and that a man
"could
really bring home the bacon."
They would cut off a little to share with guests and would all
sit
around and "chew the fat."
Those with money had plates made of pewter. Food with a high acid
content caused some of the lead to leach into the food. This
happened
most often with tomatoes, so they stopped eating tomatoes... for
400
years.
Bread was divided according to status. Workers got the burnt
bottom of
the loaf, the family got the middle, and guests got the top, or
the "upper crust".
Lead cups were used to drink ale or whiskey. The combination
would
sometimes knock them out for a couple of days. Someone walking
along the
road would take them for dead and prepare them for burial. They
were
laid out on the kitchen table for a couple of days and the family
would
gather around and eat and drink and wait and see if they would
wake up.
Hence the custom of holding a "wake".
England is old and small and they started running out of places
to bury
people. So they would dig up coffins, take their bones to a house
and
re-use the grave. In reopening these coffins, one out of 25
coffins were
found to have scratch marks on the inside and they realized they
had
been burying people alive. So they thought they would tie a
string on
the wrist of the buried person and lead it through the coffin and
up
through the ground and tie it to a bell.
Someone would have to sit out in the graveyard all night to
listen for
the bell. Hence on the "graveyard shift" they would
know that someone
was either "saved by the bell" or he was a "dead
ringer".